HEPATITIS B & C
Best Hepatology Hospital in Secunderabad
Expert Care for Viral Liver Infections
Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C are serious viral infections that primarily affect the liver, potentially leading to chronic liver disease, cirrhosis, and liver cancer if left untreated. At RR Hospitals, our specialized hepatology team offers comprehensive screening, diagnosis, and advanced treatment options for patients with Hepatitis B and C to ensure optimal liver health and prevent complications
What are Hepatitis B and C?
Hepatitis B and C are caused by two different viruses but share similar modes of transmission and liver-related complications.
- Hepatitis B Virus (HBV): Transmitted through blood, bodily fluids, and from mother to child during childbirth. It can cause both acute and chronic liver infection.
- Hepatitis C Virus (HCV): Primarily spread through blood-to-blood contact, often via contaminated needles or blood transfusions before screening protocols. It mainly causes chronic liver infection.
Both infections can remain silent for years but cause progressive liver damage over time.
Modes of Transmission
- Unprotected sexual contact
- Sharing needles or syringes
- Blood transfusions with unscreened blood
- Mother-to-child transmission during delivery (especially Hepatitis B)
- Use of contaminated medical or dental instruments
Symptoms of Hepatitis B and C
Many patients remain asymptomatic in early stages. When symptoms appear, they may include:
- Fatigue and weakness
- Loss of appetite
- Nausea and vomiting
- Abdominal pain or discomfort
- Jaundice (yellowing of skin and eyes)
- Dark urine and pale stools
- Joint pain
Chronic infection can silently progress to liver cirrhosis or liver cancer over years.
Diagnostic Evaluation on Hepitatis B and C
Early and accurate diagnosis is critical for effective management | Best Hepatology Hospital in Secunderabad
- Blood Tests: To detect viral antigens, antibodies, and measure viral load (HBV DNA, HCV RNA).
- Liver Function Tests: To assess liver damage and inflammation.
- Ultrasound and Elastography: Non-invasive imaging to evaluate liver structure and fibrosis (scarring).
- Liver Biopsy: Occasionally performed to assess extent of liver damage.
Treatment of Hepatitis B
Treatment depends on the infection phase and liver health.
- Antiviral Medications: Oral antivirals like Tenofovir, Entecavir suppress HBV replication, preventing progression to cirrhosis or liver cancer.
- Monitoring: Regular follow-up for liver function and viral activity.
- Vaccination: Effective Hepatitis B vaccine available for prevention.
- Lifestyle Advice: Avoid alcohol and hepatotoxic drugs to protect liver health.
Treatment of Hepatitis C
Recent advances have transformed Hepatitis C treatment.
- Direct-Acting Antivirals (DAAs): Highly effective oral medications that can cure over 95% of cases with shorter treatment durations and minimal side effects.
- Genotype Testing: Guides choice of DAA regimen for best results.
- Monitoring: Blood tests to confirm viral clearance and assess liver recovery.
- Liver Health Support: Address complications like cirrhosis if present.
Preventive Measures
- Vaccination against Hepatitis B (no vaccine for Hepatitis C yet)
- Safe sex practices
- Avoid sharing needles or personal items like razors or toothbrushes
- Use of sterilized medical equipment
- Screening of blood products before transfusion
- Routine testing for at-risk populations
Why Choose us - Best Hepatology Hospital in Secunderabad
- Experienced hepatologists with expertise in viral hepatitis management
- State-of-the-art diagnostic and imaging technology
- Access to latest antiviral therapies including DAAs
- Comprehensive liver health monitoring and follow-up
- Patient-centered approach focusing on education, prevention, and holistic care
- Supportive counseling to manage the emotional and lifestyle aspects of chronic hepatitis
Conclusion
Hepatitis B and C are serious infections but manageable with timely diagnosis and advanced treatment. At RR Hospitals, we are committed to providing the highest standard of care to protect your liver health and enhance your quality of life.
If you or your loved ones are at risk or experiencing symptoms, reach out to RR Hospitals for expert screening and personalized treatment plans.
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