VASCULAR SURGERY
Vascular Surgery at RR Hospitals
Expert Care for Blood Vessel Disorders
Vascular surgery specializes in diagnosing and treating disorders of the blood vessels—arteries, veins, and lymphatic circulation—outside of the heart and brain. At RR Hospitals, our vascular surgeons offer comprehensive care for a wide range of vascular conditions using the latest minimally invasive techniques and surgical procedures, ensuring improved blood flow, reduced symptoms, and prevention of serious complications.
Understanding Vascular Diseases
The vascular system is responsible for carrying oxygen-rich blood from the heart to all parts of the body and returning oxygen-depleted blood back to the lungs and heart. When blood vessels become narrowed, blocked, or weakened, it can lead to serious health issues such as pain, tissue damage, or even life-threatening conditions.
Common Vascular Conditions Treated
1. Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD)
A condition where arteries in the limbs, usually the legs, become narrowed due to plaque buildup, leading to reduced blood flow, pain, and risk of ulcers or gangrene.
2. Aneurysms
An abnormal bulge or ballooning in the wall of an artery, commonly in the abdominal aorta or other major vessels, which can rupture if untreated.
3. Varicose Veins and Chronic Venous Insufficiency
Enlarged, twisted veins often causing discomfort, swelling, and skin changes. Chronic venous insufficiency is a more serious condition where blood pools in the legs due to valve failure.
4. Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)
Formation of blood clots in deep veins, usually in the legs, which can travel to the lungs causing a pulmonary embolism.
5. Carotid Artery Disease
Narrowing of the carotid arteries in the neck, increasing the risk of stroke.
6. Lymphedema
Swelling caused by lymphatic system blockage.
Diagnostic Services
Accurate diagnosis is critical for effective treatment. Our diagnostic services include:
- Doppler Ultrasound: Non-invasive imaging to evaluate blood flow in arteries and veins.
- CT Angiography (CTA) and MR Angiography (MRA): Detailed 3D imaging of blood vessels.
- Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI): Simple test to measure blood flow in the legs.
- Venography and Arteriography: Specialized imaging with contrast dye to map vessels.
Treatment Options
Minimally Invasive Endovascular Procedures
- Angioplasty and Stenting: Balloon dilation and placement of stents to open narrowed arteries, improving blood flow.
- Atherectomy: Removal of plaque buildup using specialized catheters.
- Endovenous Laser Therapy (EVLT) and Sclerotherapy: Treatment of varicose veins using laser or injection therapy.
- Thrombolysis and Thrombectomy: Removal or dissolution of blood clots in veins or arteries.
